{"product_id":"subsurface-upgrading-of-heavy-crude-oils-and-bitumen-taylor-francis-ltd-9781032238906-c-sar-ovalles","title":"Subsurface Upgrading of Heavy Crude Oils and Bitumen","description":"\u003cp\u003eDiscover the transformative insights in \u003cstrong\u003eSubsurface Upgrading of Heavy Crude Oils and Bitumen\u003c\/strong\u003e by \u003cstrong\u003eCésar Ovalles\u003c\/strong\u003e, published by \u003cstrong\u003eTaylor \u0026amp; Francis Ltd\u003c\/strong\u003e in 2021. This comprehensive paperback spans 324 pages and delves into the complexities of heavy crude oils and bitumen, which account for over 50% of the world's hydrocarbons.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eOvalles expertly addresses the challenges posed by these feedstocks, characterized by their low distillable material and high contaminant levels. Traditional methods of production, transportation, and refining can be both difficult and costly. This book provides innovative solutions and techniques for subsurface upgrading, making it an essential read for professionals in the oil and gas industry.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eEnhance your understanding of this critical sector and explore the potential advancements in heavy crude oil and bitumen processing with this invaluable resource.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"César Ovalles","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52258294464854,"sku":"9781032238906","price":66.99,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0886\/3206\/6390\/files\/9781032238906.jpg?v=1767788605","url":"https:\/\/www.englishbook.pt\/products\/subsurface-upgrading-of-heavy-crude-oils-and-bitumen-taylor-francis-ltd-9781032238906-c-sar-ovalles","provider":"Bookshop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}